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Introduction to Pro/DESKTOP V8
Pro/DESKTOP is a feature based solid modelling and assembly
modelling package with an inbuilt feature-based drafting package designed to
run on a PC.
Version 8 differs from previous versions as it is built on
the same platform as Pro/Engineer and because of this files can now be
transferred between these two packages.
The software has three major parts to it being 3D Design, 2D
drafting and a 3D Album or visualisation package. All three parts of the
software interact and changes made to one effect the others. This is the
meaning of Parametric Design.
The first package we will look at is the 3D design.
Pro/DESKTOP can be controlled using descriptive menu bars or
by selecting the options from regular windows pull down menus.
Pro/DESKTOP DESIGN Menu Bars and Functions
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The Design Toolbar

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| Select line |
Select
Constraints |
| Select
Workplanes |
Select Edges |
| Select Faces |
Select Parts |
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| Draw Lines |
Draw Circle |
| Draw Rectangle |
Draw Ellipse |
| Draw Arc |
Draw Spline |
| Delete Segment |
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The Features Toolbar

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| Extrude Profile |
Project Profile |
| Revolve Profile |
Sweep Profile |
| Insert Holes |
Round Edges |
| Chamfer Edges |
Shell Solid |
| Draft Faces |
Use Component |
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The Constraints Toolbar

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| Dimension |
Parallel |
| Perpendicular |
Collinear |
| Tangent |
Concentric |
| = Length |
= Radius |
| Fix lines (clamp) |
Constraints inspector |
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The Views Toolbar

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| Wire Frame |
Shaded |
| Transparent |
Enhanced |
| Trimetric |
Section |
| Auto-scale |
Auto-scale selection |
| Zoom in |
Zoom Out |
| View options |
Toggle back through views |
| Toggle forward through views |
Tumble |
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View Options Drop-down menu |
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Other useful Pro/DESKTOP features
Pro/DESKTOP has comprehensive help tutorials available.
These can be used in conjunction with this manual to help understand the
software. These tutorials can be found under the Pro/DESKTOP help menu.
Other useful features within Pro/DESKTOP are the View and
Zoom options available using the center mouse button or scroll bar. Press
and hold the center button when looking at a design and the drawing can be
manipulated:
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By holding down the mouse center button and moving the
mouse the design is rotated
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Press Shift and then left click the center button and the
design is dragged on the screen
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Press Ctrl then click the center button and you can zoom
in and out.
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Press Ctrl and Shift then click the center button, this
gives a rotate function.
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By rolling the scroll wheel the zoom function is also
obtained.
Selecting Lines, Edges, Faces or Components
There are some simple rules when relating to selection
within Pro/Desktop which are common to all areas of the software. It is
important to understand these rules before you proceed with the rest of the
course. When selecting any line, edge, face, component or in fact anything
within the software the selection tool must first be found and selected from
the Design toolbar.
Once this is selected, move the cursor over the item to be
selected and you will see it turns BLUE. This means it is
PRESELECTED. The item colored blue will be selected if you click the mouse. Once you have clicked the mouse, the line, edge, face or
whatever you selected will now be colored in RED. Red indicates an item is SELECTED.
If you now want to drag or move the item you move back over
it with the cursor and wait for the cursor to change to indicate the item can be
manipulated.
No edges selected |

Edge Pre-Selected |

Edge Selected |
Features, Sketches and Workplanes
To be able to use Pro/DESKTOP you must have an understanding
of Features, Sketches and Workplanes.
Workplanes
The best way to think of workplanes is to think of them as
drawing boards. If you want to draw on a face of an object or anywhere in a design first
you need to create a workplane or drawing board. When you open a new design, you get 3
workplaces by default. They are the Base, Frontal and Lateral.
Sketches
Sketches are like sheets of tracing paper and are placed on
drawing boards. You cannot have a sketch unless it is on a drawing board or
Workplane. You can have multiple sheets of tracing paper or sketches on
the same drawing board. When you are drawing on one sketch, you can see the lines
drawn on other sketches. The active piece of paper or sketch is always highlighted in
black in the sketch list.
Features
Features relate to solids within a design. A sketch is used to define a feature. If you create a feature from a sketch then any changes made
to that sketch in the future will change the feature. If the sketch is deleted the feature will no longer be able
to exist.
General Rule
When looking at the menu bars on the screen you will notice
that several of the icons are colored yellow. Yellow icons refer to Solids or Features. They
allow you to create a feature or select a face, edge or part of a feature.
Example: Sketches and Features
If you open a new design then draw a rectangle this is a
sketch. The shading or "fill" indicates that the "Sketch is Valid" or is OK to use to
create an extrusion.
With a new design there is an initial sketch created on the
base Workplane by default. By looking in the Workplane design tree you can see the active
sketch is called initial and is located on the base Workplane.
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If a sketch is NOT VALID because lines overlap or the
profile is not a closed boundary then the shading is not shown. The sketch is invalid and must be
corrected before you try to make a feature from it. |
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Invalid Sketch
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Valid Sketch
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If you draw a rectangle then extrude it the resulting solid
is a Feature and appears in the Feature list at the top left of the screen. |
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You can reselect a Feature and modify it from this Feature
List. |
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Feature List showing Extrusion |
Right Click to Modify |
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As designs are created you can select any feature in the
list and redefine it at any time. Once the feature is changed you must refresh the design for
the change to take effect.
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Click to Refresh design when Green |
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If you now draw a circle it will be added to the active
sketch, which is in this case the initial sketch. |
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Circle added to initial sketch |

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The Extrusion we defined is applied to all items drawn on
the initial sketch, so as soon as we add to or modify the sketch the Green refresh light comes
on. This indicates that the sketch defining a feature has changed and so the design needs to be
updated.
If we click the Update light the design is updated
and the modified feature is shown.
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Click to Refresh design when Green |
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Updated Feature |
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Example 2: Creating New Sketches and Workplanes |
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When you create a new design the software automatically
creates three Workplanes and adds a sketch to the base Workplane.
If we draw a rectangle on the initial sketch on the base
Workplane and extrude this up we now have a block. |

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If we wanted to draw another item and extrude it higher than
the block we have we must create a NEW SKETCH to define the new feature.
If we add to the existing initial sketch then whatever we
draw will be extruded to the same height as the block.
Add a sketch to an existing Workplane
We need to add a sketch to the base workplane. This is like
adding another sheet of paper onto the base drawing board. To do this move the cursor over the Workplane folder named
base and Right Click the mouse. Select New Sketch
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You can now draw some additional geometry on the new sketch
and create a new extrusion using the new sketch. The sketch can overlap lines on other
sketches an will remain valid.
The new extrusion can be any height.
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The Workplane tree and Feature tree show the additional
sketches and features. |

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Add a sketch and create a new Workplane
If you want to draw on the top of the cylinder we need to
add a sketch to the top face of the cylinder.
To do this we must create a workplane or drawing board on
this face and add a sketch or sheet of paper to the drawing board. If you try to add a sketch to a face where there is not
already a drawing board then Pro/DESKTOP will automatically create this for you.
Extrusion 2 New sketch can overlap other sketches
First select the Face Selector tool from the
Design toolbar and select the top face of the cylinder.
Note as you move near the edge of the face it pre-highlights
in Blue.
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With the face pre-highlighted, left click the mouse and the
face will be selected and colored in red.
Right click the mouse anywhere on the screen or go to the
workplane menu then select New Sketch.
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The new sketch window appears and automatically suggests
that a new Workplane is also created. You can now name the new sketch and Workplane or accept the default suggestions then click OK.
Note: sketch 2 is in bold type so is the active
sketch.
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Now draw a rectangle on top of the cylinder
Once the rectangle is drawn it can be extruded as shown.
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Select the top face of the cylinder with the face selector
tool. |
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From the Feature Menu or toolbar select the Round Edges
feature and set the radius to 8mm |
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The Chamfer Edges feature works in the same way as
the Round Edges feature. Just select the edges or faces prior to selecting the feature. Multiple edges or faces can be selected by holding down
shift during the selection process. |
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